Newcastle – I differ on the accountability issue - see below.
Also you say the attacks on judges and others were just from the seedy press. Not so. The Telegraph has joined the feeding frenzy and I think The Observer is foaming at the mouth. A momentary irruption but starting to become a pattern with even the Communities Secretary attacking the judges.
There are new developments: Suzanne Evans (a public relations consultant and ex journalist and likely future leader of UKIP) wants ‘democratic control’ over judges
http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/s ... e24aafe6ab and her mate EuroMP Daniel Hannan wants elected judges like the US but fails to mention they are only in very junior courts. As if he doesn’t know better with his Oxford Mods.
These people don’t seem to understand the decision, the role of the courts, the separation of powers or very much of English constitutional theory or history. Still if you yell loud enough and tell lies often enough you will get someone to believe you.
What gets lost in the witches brew is that the decision was that the PM did not have the power to make the Article 50 decision without a Parliamentary vote.
The screaming mob have no evidence of judicial bias or incapacity – its just smear/innuendo, not entirely unlike a witch hunt which passes for debate and free speech at the moment and fueled by press and politicians who have something to gain from the heat and instability it produces. The reality is that they just don’t like the decision – well join reality – when did all judicial decisions get universal approval? If you don't like it then appeal and if you are UKIP, bother to send a barrister to argue your case this time and don't complain about an umpires decision when you weren't even a player in the game..
Do we want judges who establish precedents which apply for generations based on the current mood of the population or media proprietors? Those who want this make the mistake of assuming the role of the courts is to implement the ‘peoples will’. It is not – courts apply the law. Politicians represent the popular will. If judges were in the business of applying/interpreting the ‘peoples will’ they would cease to be judges and become politicians – albeit unelected ones competing with Parliament as the true representatives of ‘the people’. Imagine two institutions competing to champion the ‘peoples will’. Maybe frightened and intimidated judges will make good decisions and good law.
Maybe the next judges to hear the matter will have their sheets stolen by the press for DNA testing or their phones hacked? Maybe Fleet Street could offer rewards for the dirt and UK judges hearing any future appeal disqualify themselves if they did something in their past they don’t want on the front page of The Mail? Maybe Brexit could appear before the appeal court to oppose certain judges from sitting? Maybe Olympians could be removed.
Newcastle, if, as you imply, the Crown is not accountable to Parliament – who is it accountable to – God (as in the arcane Coronation Oath)?
This was all decided centuries ago and only courtly behavior surrounding the sovereign, smoke and mirrors, charming fictions and mystery obscures where real sovereignty lies.
Under the Westminster system Parliament is sovereign. In addition, because there is no constitution in the UK, only just conventions and judicial rulings, Parliament can change the so-called constitution with a simple statute.
Parliament cut off Charles I’s head, fought a 9 year civil war, appointed Cromwell, restored the Stuarts, then removed the Stuarts and replaced them with the 182nd next in line. In the 20th century Edward VIII could not succeed, although legally entitled to, because the elected representatives did not support him. Statute, not god or the prerogative, made the Emperor of India and then removed him and Parliament went to war to establish that the prerogative/Crown could not be used to raise taxes or close down the House of Commons. More recently, Parliament changed the line of succession and could pass a valid statute to remove Charles from the succession at any time. In addition, and this is arguable at the margins, the Crown can only act on the advice of the Ministers and those Ministers must be able to command a majority in the Commons.
The Crown lives under laws made by Parliament and could be abolished by Parliament at any time. That looks like accountability to me.
The whole thrust of British constitutional history over 500 years has been a transfer of power from the Crown (and its ‘agents’ the Executive – PM, Cabinet and the bureaucracy) to Parliament. A powerful secretive executive of insiders has always been the enemy of democracy and those Brexiteers who now claim to be so democratic should bear this in mind before they back the use of the Royal prerogative. which is a law without a statute – basically rule by the few and the insiders.
Those interested in more than the ‘gay judges’/ frustrating the will of the people angle could do worse than read the following:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles ... ing-brexit. Its thoughtful, looks at the costs and benefits of all the options, points out all the unintended consequences of implementing Brexit and the lies told. Its all you would want from a Parliamentary debate – the devil is in the detail, one sentence plebiscites are one thing, implementation is another thing, slogans aren’t a policy, careful hands are needed, much of the anger is about poor domestic policies not caused by the EU etc. Its written by a LSE academic (anathema to those who hate elites) and is a bit starry eyed about solutions - but worth reading.
A summary of the London press attacks (as of a few days ago – complete with pics of the screaming front pages) on the judiciary and the tepid defense of the judges by the Lord Chancellor (a member of the Executive that wanted to use the prerogative) is at:
https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/no ... ing-judges and
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/20 ... xit-ruling.
Obviously something has changed and for the worse. In previous times of crisis Parliamentary debate was allowed. For example, the UK Parliament debated all key issues in the prosecution of WWII and Churchill had to face his accusers and survive no-confidence motions. In that crisis Parliament was used to build consensus and confidence rather than a bear pit to score cheap media points.
The current extreme debate, anger and disregard for truth and fairness is ‘nicely’ summed up in the words of UK Brexiteer export who is currently campaigning across US campuses for Trumpland - in lockstep with Farage:
“We live in a post-fact era. It’s wonderful,” he says, pointing to various web pages on his giant computer screen that show photos of, supposedly, Bill Clinton’s grown black son. “The Washington Post gives a truth check, and no one cares. Now you have to use the truth and other strategies. You have to be persuasive. Dumpy lesbian feminists and shrieking harpies in the Black Lives Matter movement are not persuasive,” he says, digging into the egg, turkey, and avocado scramble prepared by his full-time trainer.”
http://www.bloomberg.com/features/2016- ... nnopoulos/.